Bacterial endotoxin testing from a lab that gets back to you.

ACTA runs the USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test under cGMP on water for injection, water systems, parenteral products, and medical devices. Send us a specific material and a microbiologist scopes the work.

USP <85> · ENDOTOXINcGMP
ResponseEndotoxin (EU/mL)
TEST USP <85>MATRICES WFI / parenterals / devicesOUTPUT EU/mL vs limit
FDA Registered
DEA Licensed I to V
cGMP Compliant
Analyzing Since 1990
BACTERIAL ENDOTOXIN

What ACTA analyzes for bacterial endotoxin

ACTA performs the USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test under cGMP. Endotoxin testing applies to water for injection, parenteral drugs, and medical devices that contact blood, cerebrospinal fluid, and other internal tissues. ACTA also tests water systems and supports device endotoxin testing under USP <161>.

Our microbiology laboratory runs this work in-house. You receive a cGMP Certificate of Analysis (COA) for release or submission.

Related USP Chapters
<85> Bacterial Endotoxins<161> Devices, Endotoxin<1085> Endotoxin Guidelines<1231> Water for Pharmaceutical Purposes<61> Microbial Enumeration<62> Specified Microorganisms
THE METHOD

How the USP 85 endotoxin test works

Bacterial endotoxins are fragments of the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria. They can cause a fever response even after the bacteria are gone, so any product that enters the bloodstream must be shown to be below its endotoxin limit.

The USP <85> test uses Limulus Amebocyte Lysate, a reagent that reacts in the presence of endotoxin. The result is reported in endotoxin units per milliliter and compared against the product’s limit.

Endotoxin testing applies to water for injection, parenteral drugs, and medical devices that contact blood or cerebrospinal fluid.

HOW THE USP <85> TEST WORKSflow
SAMPLEThe sample is prepared as a dilution within its valid range.SAMPLEprepared dilutionLimulus Amebocyte Lysate reagent is added to the sample.LAL REAGENTadded to sampleEndotoxin, if present, drives the LAL reaction.REACTIONendotoxin drivenThe reaction produces a measurable signal.READOUTsignal developsEndotoxin is quantified in endotoxin units per milliliter.QUANTITATIONEU per mLThe result is compared against the product's endotoxin limit.VS LIMITpass or fail

The sample is combined with LAL reagent. Endotoxin drives the reaction, the signal is read, and the result in EU per mL is compared against the product limit. Hover any stage to see what it does.

WHY A SMALLER LAB

Big labs won't take a project your size. We will.

The large labs route a single endotoxin project into a queue that can take a month to start. ACTA takes the one material, scopes it with a microbiologist, and follows up. Many of our largest accounts started as one small test.

1990Analyzing since
13,000 sq ftTwo buildings, Foothill Ranch CA
DEA Schedules I to VFDA-registered, DEA-licensed, cGMP
Pharma + deviceFDA-regulated clients only
HOW WE RUN IT

Four steps, and a microbiologist runs each one.

ScopeA microbiologist reviews your material and its endotoxin limit.
MethodRun to USP <85> and your product's endotoxin limit, or develop a method for your material.
AnalysisUSP <85> bacterial endotoxin testing, under cGMP.
ReportA cGMP Certificate of Analysis (COA), and we follow up on your results.
REGISTRATIONS & COMPLIANCE

Registrations, scope, and quality systems

FDA Establishment RegistrationRegistered · FEI No. 1000125694
DEA LicenseSchedules I to V · License No. RA0256239
Quality SystemcGMP, 21 CFR Parts 210, 211, and 820
Data Integrity21 CFR Part 11 Computer Systems coupled with Good Documentation Practices
CompendiaUSP, BP, JP, and EP methods
FDA Inspection History14 inspections (NDA, ANDA, and general cGMP) · Most recent Sept. 2026, 2 minor observations
Certificate of AnalysisConcise 1 to 2 page cGMP Certificate of Analysis (COA)
Established1990 · 13,000 sq ft, two buildings · Foothill Ranch, CA
ScopePharmaceutical and medical device, FDA-regulated only
Typical Quote Turnaround1 working day

Send us your endotoxin project.

A specific test on a specific material. We will scope it, get you a quote, and a microbiologist will follow up. FDA-registered, DEA-licensed, cGMP since 1990.
Request a Quote
949-595-0641
info@actalabs.com